What Is a Flow Wrapping Machine?

A automatic flow wrapping system is an automated packaging system that encloses products in flexible film. The machine forms a seal along the length of the pack and seals at both ends to create a closed package.



Because of its shape, the finished package is commonly known as a pillow pack.



Rather than relying on repeated manual wrapping, flow wrapping machinery supports a continuous packaging process. This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers processing high volumes of products.



How Does Flow Wrapping Machinery Work?



A flow wrapping machine uses a continuous roll of flexible film to package products quickly and consistently.



1. Products Enter the Machine



Products are carried into the machine by a conveyor or integrated feeding system.



2. Packaging Film Positioning



As the item travels forward, the machine forms the flexible film around it.



3. The Length Seal Is Formed



The film is sealed along its length to create a continuous tube around the product.



4. Cross Sealing and Cutting



Cross seals are formed at each end before the package is cut from the continuous film.



5. Finished Product



Once sealed and cut, the finished pack moves out of the machine ready for handling, delivery or sale.



Advantages of Flow Wrapping Machinery



Flow wrapping equipment can help manufacturers improve output and produce consistent packs.



Fast Packaging Output



Automatic systems can package thousands of products per hour, depending on the product and machine specification.



Consistent Packaging Quality



Each product receives the same seal quality and presentation. This can help maintain a uniform brand appearance.



Reduced Labour Costs



Automation reduces the amount of manual handling needed during packaging. Staff can therefore focus on other production tasks.



Product Protection



Flow wrapping helps protect products from dust, moisture, contamination and physical damage during distribution and storage.



Adaptable Product Handling



The equipment can be configured for varied product formats and packaging materials.



What Can Be Packaged Using a Flow Wrapper?



A flow wrapper is suitable for a wide selection of food and manufactured goods.



Common examples include:



  • Individual or grouped biscuits
  • Bakery products
  • Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery
  • Fresh produce
  • Selected frozen products
  • Medical devices
  • Pharmaceutical goods
  • Cosmetics and personal care items
  • Domestic and consumer products
  • Hardware components


Because it can package both food and non-food goods, flow wrapping is widely used across manufacturing industries.



Flow Wrapping Film Options



Different film materials can be used according to the packaging requirements.



Common materials include:





The most suitable film depends on the product, required shelf life, desired presentation and production environment.



When Is It Time to Use Flow Wrapping Machinery?



Many businesses move to automatic flow wrapping when manual packaging begins to restrict production.



Signs that an upgrade may be needed include:



  • Your required packaging output is rising
  • Hand wrapping creates a production bottleneck
  • Packaging quality varies between operators
  • Greater consistency is required
  • Labour costs are increasing


Automation may provide steadier production without reducing packaging consistency.



Key Flow Wrapper Features



Several factors should be considered when selecting flow wrapping machinery.



Specifications to review include:



  • Packaging speed
  • Product size capacity
  • Easy product changeovers
  • Printed-film registration using photocells
  • Date and batch-code printing
  • Automatic feeding integration
  • Clear operator controls
  • Consistent and dependable seals


The correct choice depends on your products, current production volume and future growth plans.



What Is the Difference Between Flow Wrapping and Shrink Wrapping?



Flow wrapping and shrink wrapping both involve film, but they form packs in different ways.



A flow wrapper creates a closed pillow-shaped pack using continuous film.



Shrink wrapping places film around the item and then uses heat to contract it closely around the outside.



Businesses should consider presentation, product characteristics and post-production handling when selecting a system.



Can a Flow Wrapper Integrate with Existing Equipment?



Yes. Current flow wrappers may be installed as part of an established production system.



Integration options commonly include automatic product feeders, conveyors and label applicators. This allows manufacturers to add automated packaging without making major changes to the full production line.



Why Choose Kempner for Flow Wrapping Machines?



Kempner UK has more than 50 years of experience supplying packaging machinery and materials throughout the UK.



Its range includes horizontal and vertical flow wrapping systems for food and non-food products.



Systems may include printed-film controls, coding equipment and layouts adapted to individual applications.



The company offers installation, start-up support, servicing and continued technical help. These services can help businesses maintain reliable packaging performance.



Flow Wrapping Machine FAQs



What Is the Purpose of Flow Wrapping Machinery?



A flow wrapping machine packages individual products in flexible film to form sealed pillow packs. These packs can provide protection during handling, distribution and display.



Is Flow Wrapping Suitable for Food Products?



Yes. Flow wrapping is widely used for biscuits, cakes, sweets, snack products and produce. It provides a hygienic sealed pack.



Are Flow Wrappers Suitable for Non-Food Items?



Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for pharmaceutical products, medical devices, hardware, cosmetics and consumer goods.



What Is the Speed of a Flow Wrapping Machine?



Packaging speed is affected by the equipment model, pack format and item being handled. Many high-performance machines can produce several thousand sealed packs in an hour.

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